Showing posts with label marijuana. Show all posts
Showing posts with label marijuana. Show all posts

Monday, 13 June 2016

Princess Health and  Doctors trying to reverse course on opioid prescriptions can find it difficult because of addiction, shortage of good alternatives. Princessiccia

Princess Health and Doctors trying to reverse course on opioid prescriptions can find it difficult because of addiction, shortage of good alternatives. Princessiccia

The epidemic of opioid overdoses, 60 percent of which are blamed on abuse or misuse, "is changing prescribing habits, but there's still a lack of other pain medications, access to alternative therapies and knowledge among primary-care providers about multidisciplinary approaches to pain management," Modern Healthcare reports.

"The medical community turned to opioid prescriptions to address a condition many believed had been ignored or undertreated," Steven Ross Johnson writes. "And the dependence on fee-for-service payments also made it easier for providers to whip out their prescription pads rather than spend the time to help patients find alternatives. But experts now say the over-reliance on opioids for chronic pain, despite a lack of evidence on their efficacy and impact, was misguided and has distorted the public's concept of what pain is and what it means to be treated."

But reversing course can be difficult because many patients "have built up resistance to opioids and seek treatment while addicted or at risk of addiction," Johnson reports. He quotes Dr. Neel Mehta, medical director of Weill Cornell Medical College's Pain Medicine Center, which specializes in treating long-term pain as saying many come there because their doctor won't write them another prescription: �So we're sort of left with them expecting to get prescribed an opioid and we have to then calmly redirect that.�

In March the federal Centers for Disease Control and Prevention "recommended doctors prescribe alternative treatments such as over-the-counter medications, cognitive behavioral therapy and exercise before resorting to opioids. Weeks later, the Joint Commission [which accredits health-care facilities] clarified its 2001 standards for pain management and treatment to stress that opioid use was neither required nor specified for treating pain."

Other alternative treatments chiropractic care and the use of anti-inflammatory and neuropathic medications and even vitamin supplements, Johnson notes. "The problem is that few carry the punch or, for some, the pleasure of opioids. . . . The use of medical marijuana, meanwhile, has increased in several parts of the country. It's approved in 38 states and the District of Columbia for patients with illnesses such as cancer and HIV. But only some of those states allow the use of marijuana to relieve chronic pain." Kentucky does not.

Friday, 25 March 2016

Princess Health and Survey of Cincy-area students, including some in Kenton County, finds pot and vaping more popular than cigs; drug use down. Princessiccia

Students in Greater Cincinnati, including Northern Kentucky, are more likely to use marijuana and electronic vapor products than cigarettes, according to a drug-use survey of students in the region.

Graph from PreventionFirst report
The survey found that students in the area were most likely to use alcohol (16.3 percent) within the past 30 days, followed by marijuana (11.7 percent), electronic vapor products (13.4 percent), tobacco (8.2 percent) and non-prescribed prescription drugs (4.6 percent).

This was the first year a question was included about electronic vapor products in the biennial surveys by PreventionFirst (formerly the Coalition for a Drug-Free Greater Cincinnati), a comprehensive effort to reduce adolescent alcohol and drug use.

The good news is that most students are not using alcohol, tobacco or other drugs, says the report.

The study surveyed nearly 40,000 students in grades seven through 12 from 88 public and private schools in several counties in Greater Cincinnati and Kentucky's Kenton County. They were asked whether they'd used any of 21 drugs.

The survey found that use of alcohol, tobacco and marijuana have declined significantly since 2000: alcohol down 46 percent, tobacco down 61 percent and marijuana declining 22 percent. Since 2012, non-prescribed prescription drug use has declined 29 percent.

It found that students' perception of the harm that alcohol can do has increased, while they were less concerned about marijuana.

With marijuana, as students get older "their perception of harm decreases, and use increases," said PreventionFirst CEO Mary Haag told Terry DeMio  of the Cincinnati Enquirer.

"Marijuana has become very prevalent and it's becoming more so," Hamilton County Commissioner Dennis Deters, who chairs the Hamilton County Heroin Coalition, told DeMio. "It's dangerous to our children and it enhances their risk when they become adults for serious addiction."

The report calls age 13 a "pivotal age" because this is when first drug use often occurs in students.

The report also finds that peer and parental disapproval rates are at an all-time high.

"We know how important friends and parents are in a young person's life," Haag said in the news release. "Students whose peers and family express disapproval are more likely to make the healthy choice to not use drugs and alcohol."

Tuesday, 14 May 2013

Princess Health and Poll shows strong support for medical marijuana in Kentucky.Princessiccia

A statewide poll has found that 78 percent of Kentucky adults support the use of marijuana for medicinal purposes if recommended by their doctor, while only 26 percent of favor it for recreational purposes.

There were no significant differences in the poll results among the regions of the state on the medical-marijuana question, but on the recreational-use question, the Louisville area and Northern Kentucky were more likely to favor it, at about 37 percent. For geographic and demographic breakdowns of the poll results, click here.

Nationally, 17 states and the District of Columbia allow medical marijuana, and three states have recently legalized it for recreational use.

�Our Kentucky Health Issues Poll is designed to be informative to Kentucky policymakers,� said Susan Zepeda, president and CEO of the Foundation for a Healthy Kentucky, which co-sponsored the poll. �Over the past several years, bills dealing with legalization of marijuana have been filed in the Kentucky General Assembly. This research gives policymakers a snapshot of Kentuckians� views on this issue and should be helpful as lawmakers consider issues for the 2014 legislative session.�

For years, Sen. Perry Clark, D-Louisville, has introduced bills in the Kentucky Senate aimed to legalize medical marijuana. Although the bills, referred to as The Gatewood Galbraith Medical Marijuana Memorial Act, gained media coverage in the 2012 and 2013 legislative sessions, they have not received a committee hearing and have not passed.

The poll was funded by the foundation and the Health Foundation of Greater Cincinnati and was conducted last year from Sept. 20 to Oct. 14 by the Institute for Policy Research at the University of Cincinnati. A random sample of 1,680 adults from throughout Kentucky was interviewed by telephone, including landlines and cell phones, and the poll has a margin of error of plus or minus 2.5 percentage points.