Monday, 13 June 2005

Princess Health and Big Conflicts of Interest Alleged at Small Massachusetts Hospital. Princessiccia

Princess Health and Big Conflicts of Interest Alleged at Small Massachusetts Hospital. Princessiccia

The Boston Globe reported on the travails of tiny Hubbard Regional Hospital in Webster, MA, allegedly brought on by mismanagement.
The 76-year old, 24-bed hospital was run for over 10 years by Quorum Helath Resources, which says it "provides management support services, consulting, education and training programs to independent hospitals and health systems nationwide." Quorum billed the hospital $500,000 a year for its services. The hospital lost money in nine of the last 10 years.

The Globe article suggests that the hospital's management during this time suffered from important conflicts of interest:
  • In 2003, the hospital sold a medical office building for $450,000 to a real-estate company owned by three directors of Hometown Bank. The Bank was a major creditor of the hospital. The bank's CEO, Matthew S. Sosik, was on the hospital's board of directors. The hospital leased back space in the building, but allegedly paid $3250/month for 3000 square feet while it was only using 1200.
  • In 2004, the hospital sold a house for $250,000 to a real estate trust controlled by Daniel B. Flynn, a real estate developer, who was also a borrower from Hometown Bank. Legal work for Flynn was handled by Michael L. Jalbert's law firm. Jalbert was the hospital's board chairman. Again, the hospital leased back the property at $1700/month.
  • In 2001, Flynn had leased land from the hospital for $2000/month, and built a building on it in which the hospital rented space for $7500/month. The firm that surveyed this property was owned by Jalbert's father.
  • Jalbert's law firm also handled legal work for the hospital, at the same time he handled legal work for Hometown Savings, and another hospital creditor.
Last year, the hospital's entire board resigned. A new board terminated Quorum's contract, and hired Christopher Rich, a lawyer, to be the new CEO. Rich had no experience in health care. Among his early decisions were hiring Joseph J. LaFratta as security director, and Arnold E. Benson as chief operating officer for th hospital. He had to fire LaFratta when it became public that LaFratta was convicted in 2000 of stealing $42,000 in donations from Tufts University School of Medicine. Rich admitted the decision to hire LaFratta was "very stupid." Benson is still working, even though it turned out he had pled guilty of tax evasion in 2001. Rich's comment was "why not give Arnie a second chance?"
One former Hubbard nurse, who was born in the hospital, called the events "a slap in the face." A member of the Hubbard Regional Hospital Guild, an auxiliary fund-raising organization, was more graphic, "The hospital was gradually being raped by various entitities."
Even small community hospitals in the US are not safe from leadership by the inept and the conflicted.
Princess Health and  Big Conflicts of Interest Alleged at Small Massachusetts Hospital.Princessiccia

Princess Health and Big Conflicts of Interest Alleged at Small Massachusetts Hospital.Princessiccia

The Boston Globe reported on the travails of tiny Hubbard Regional Hospital in Webster, MA, allegedly brought on by mismanagement.
The 76-year old, 24-bed hospital was run for over 10 years by Quorum Helath Resources, which says it "provides management support services, consulting, education and training programs to independent hospitals and health systems nationwide." Quorum billed the hospital $500,000 a year for its services. The hospital lost money in nine of the last 10 years.

The Globe article suggests that the hospital's management during this time suffered from important conflicts of interest:
  • In 2003, the hospital sold a medical office building for $450,000 to a real-estate company owned by three directors of Hometown Bank. The Bank was a major creditor of the hospital. The bank's CEO, Matthew S. Sosik, was on the hospital's board of directors. The hospital leased back space in the building, but allegedly paid $3250/month for 3000 square feet while it was only using 1200.
  • In 2004, the hospital sold a house for $250,000 to a real estate trust controlled by Daniel B. Flynn, a real estate developer, who was also a borrower from Hometown Bank. Legal work for Flynn was handled by Michael L. Jalbert's law firm. Jalbert was the hospital's board chairman. Again, the hospital leased back the property at $1700/month.
  • In 2001, Flynn had leased land from the hospital for $2000/month, and built a building on it in which the hospital rented space for $7500/month. The firm that surveyed this property was owned by Jalbert's father.
  • Jalbert's law firm also handled legal work for the hospital, at the same time he handled legal work for Hometown Savings, and another hospital creditor.
Last year, the hospital's entire board resigned. A new board terminated Quorum's contract, and hired Christopher Rich, a lawyer, to be the new CEO. Rich had no experience in health care. Among his early decisions were hiring Joseph J. LaFratta as security director, and Arnold E. Benson as chief operating officer for th hospital. He had to fire LaFratta when it became public that LaFratta was convicted in 2000 of stealing $42,000 in donations from Tufts University School of Medicine. Rich admitted the decision to hire LaFratta was "very stupid." Benson is still working, even though it turned out he had pled guilty of tax evasion in 2001. Rich's comment was "why not give Arnie a second chance?"
One former Hubbard nurse, who was born in the hospital, called the events "a slap in the face." A member of the Hubbard Regional Hospital Guild, an auxiliary fund-raising organization, was more graphic, "The hospital was gradually being raped by various entitities."
Even small community hospitals in the US are not safe from leadership by the inept and the conflicted.
Princess Health and Not Very Slick Management: Administrators Alleged to Ignore Surgical Instruments "Disinfected" with Used Hydraulic Fluid. Princessiccia

Princess Health and Not Very Slick Management: Administrators Alleged to Ignore Surgical Instruments "Disinfected" with Used Hydraulic Fluid. Princessiccia

From the Associated Press, via the Charlotte Observer, came the story that a mix-up at Duke Health Raleigh and Durham Regional hospitals, both run by the Duke University Health System, caused surgical instruments used for operations on 3800 patients to be "disinfected" by immersion in hydraulic fluid drained from a hospital elevator system, rather than detergent.
According to the version reported in the Raleigh News and Observer, operating room staff complained to administration that their instruments were covered with oil. Sometimes, the staff had to wipe down tools because they were too slick to be usable. However, according to a Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) report, "Administrative staff failed to heed the multiple complaints of staff sterilizing and using the instruments, thus delaying the discovery of the error and needlessly exposing patients to these instruments over a longer time period." So far, Duke has refused to reveal results of analyses of the content of the used hydraulic fluid. Duke officials declined interviews, but insisted that the surgical infection rate has not increased since the mix-up. A patient who suffered various maladies after surgery with the oily instruments requested information about the exposure from Duke, but received a letter from its risk-management department stating, they were "not in a position to respond at this time."
Not such slick managerial work on this one... Sorry, I couldn't help making these terrible puns, but sometimes we try to laugh to keep from crying. This story is so bizarre that it sounds like an urban legend. What kind of hospital manager would ignore repeated reports that surgical instruments came out of the sterilizer coated with oil? But with 422 related posts on Google News by June 14, this story appears all too real.
Princess Health and  Not Very Slick Management: Administrators Alleged to Ignore Surgical Instruments "Disinfected" with Used Hydraulic Fluid.Princessiccia

Princess Health and Not Very Slick Management: Administrators Alleged to Ignore Surgical Instruments "Disinfected" with Used Hydraulic Fluid.Princessiccia

From the Associated Press, via the Charlotte Observer, came the story that a mix-up at Duke Health Raleigh and Durham Regional hospitals, both run by the Duke University Health System, caused surgical instruments used for operations on 3800 patients to be "disinfected" by immersion in hydraulic fluid drained from a hospital elevator system, rather than detergent.
According to the version reported in the Raleigh News and Observer, operating room staff complained to administration that their instruments were covered with oil. Sometimes, the staff had to wipe down tools because they were too slick to be usable. However, according to a Center for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) report, "Administrative staff failed to heed the multiple complaints of staff sterilizing and using the instruments, thus delaying the discovery of the error and needlessly exposing patients to these instruments over a longer time period." So far, Duke has refused to reveal results of analyses of the content of the used hydraulic fluid. Duke officials declined interviews, but insisted that the surgical infection rate has not increased since the mix-up. A patient who suffered various maladies after surgery with the oily instruments requested information about the exposure from Duke, but received a letter from its risk-management department stating, they were "not in a position to respond at this time."
Not such slick managerial work on this one... Sorry, I couldn't help making these terrible puns, but sometimes we try to laugh to keep from crying. This story is so bizarre that it sounds like an urban legend. What kind of hospital manager would ignore repeated reports that surgical instruments came out of the sterilizer coated with oil? But with 422 related posts on Google News by June 14, this story appears all too real.
Princess Health and MedRants Blogger's Op-Ed Against Direct to Consumer Drug Advertising. Princessiccia

Princess Health and MedRants Blogger's Op-Ed Against Direct to Consumer Drug Advertising. Princessiccia

Fellow health care blogger Robert Centor MD (of MedRants) published an op-ed in USA Today advocating that direct to consumer (DTC) advertisements for pharmaceuticals should be banned.
I do worry that DTC ads push people to get drugs for mild conditions, for which the drugs' benefits may not outweigh their harms, and push people to get expensive name-brand drugs when cheaper generic drugs may work just as well. (Many people with indigestion or GERD will do just as well with the little purple pill than with a generic or over-the-counter H2 blocker, or even simple antacids.)
I am also concerned that banning DTC ads does infringe on free speech. But as I have said before, I wonder why there has been no organized effort to develop counter-advertising, especially by government agencies and managed care organizations who proclaim their interests in cutting costs and improving health care?
Princess Health and  MedRants Blogger's Op-Ed Against Direct to Consumer Drug Advertising.Princessiccia

Princess Health and MedRants Blogger's Op-Ed Against Direct to Consumer Drug Advertising.Princessiccia

Fellow health care blogger Robert Centor MD (of MedRants) published an op-ed in USA Today advocating that direct to consumer (DTC) advertisements for pharmaceuticals should be banned.
I do worry that DTC ads push people to get drugs for mild conditions, for which the drugs' benefits may not outweigh their harms, and push people to get expensive name-brand drugs when cheaper generic drugs may work just as well. (Many people with indigestion or GERD will do just as well with the little purple pill than with a generic or over-the-counter H2 blocker, or even simple antacids.)
I am also concerned that banning DTC ads does infringe on free speech. But as I have said before, I wonder why there has been no organized effort to develop counter-advertising, especially by government agencies and managed care organizations who proclaim their interests in cutting costs and improving health care?

Saturday, 11 June 2005

Princess Health and How Johnson & Johnson Marketed Propulsid. Princessiccia

Princess Health and How Johnson & Johnson Marketed Propulsid. Princessiccia

The NY Times reported on the events leading up to Johnson & Johnson's withdrawal of Propulsid, based on documents made available by related lawsuits. Propulsid was withdrawn from the market after its use was related to serious cardiac rhythm disturbances.
MedRants commented on the story here, saying " we cannot rely on Big Pharma to tell us the truth about efficacy or side-effects. Yet we need the truth." MedRants was then taken to task by a commentator who asserted (here) that doctors continued to prescribe Propulsid despite warnings that were eventually added to its label, and hence "we have no room to complain that we weren�t given the truth."
In this case, as in many others within our dysfunctional health care system, "we have met the enemy and he is us." Doctors have often been far too enthuisiastic about particular treatments, whether pharmaceutical or procedural. I would like to think that most of this time this over-enthusiasm comes from their fervent wishes to make their patients better. Maybe physicians would make more realistic treatment decisions were they to be better educated about evidence-based medicine (EBM). Although doctors also must shoulder some blame for resistance to EBM, there has been little support for its dissemination from the many large organizations, including pharmaceutical manufacturers, managed care organizations, and academic medical centers who have publicly endorsed it.
Nonetheless, there is also reason to complain, in my humble opinion, about how truthful Johnson & Johnson was in its marketing of Propulsid. Johnson & Johnson had failed to prove efficacy of the drug in children, and its label did not include use in children.
However, according to the NY Times, the company paid to distribute 10,000 copies of a pediatric gastroenterology text-book that recommended Propulsid for children; had the text's author address a company seminar meant to train other doctors to talk about the drug; and financed a support group for parents with children with gastrointestinal diseases while that group's focus shifted to gastro-esophageal reflux disease (GERD), and while that group actively promoted Propulsid to treat this common, and usually not very serious condition.
So, the Times' summary seems reasonable: "It is a story that has particular resonance now, as troubled arthritis painkillers - Vioxx, Celebrex, and Bextra - have again focused attention on what critics say is the federal Food and Drug Adminstration's inability to monitor and regulate pharmaceuticals effectively once they are on the market. "